How to choose Camera for everyone
Define your needs
Write down what your primary goal is. Why do you need a camera? If all you need is a camera for vacation snapshots, then a cheaper model might be better for you.
Write down how many times you expect to be using the camera. The more you use it, the more likely you are to upgrade your camera. Buy nice or buy twice
Write down how much you want to spend.
This is a good way to gauge what quality of camera you will be buying.
Don't be afraid to go a little over so that you can get a camera that
you will keep much longer.
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Decide if you want analog or digital. Both types have pluses and minuses:
- Analog (film camera): Now that a good number of hobbyists and
professionals are going digital, film cameras have the advantage of
being extremely cheap compared to a digital camera of the same quality.
Film cameras do not have the same issues with noise as low-range digital
cameras, though of course you get grain from the film. On the other
hand, developing film can get expensive if you're taking lots of photos.
Bear in mind that you might want to include a good-quality scanner in
your budget.
- Digital: The main advantage of digital cameras is the ability
to view the pictures that you have taken right after taking the shot.
This results in not wasting money on unwanted prints and you can retake a
shot if needed. A beginner should almost invariably buy a digital
camera, not necessarily an expensive one though something with available
manual control such as a mid-range point and shoot or low-end or old
DSLR is good, since the process of improving generally involves taking a
great many bad photos and seeing what went wrong. Digital cameras let
one get through this process quickly and unconstrained by budget. You
can also print and edit any picture you want. These days, you can go to
Kodak or cord camera's website and upload your pictures and they'll send
you prints for about 15 cents a pop. It's much cheaper to have a
picture (or group of pictures) printed by a commercial printer than to
print it yourself on an inkjet printer.
Point and Shoot vs SLR
Familiarize yourself with the difference between SLR and Point and Shoot?
- Point and shoot cameras are just what they sounds like: you point
your camera at the subject, zoom in or out, then press the button to
take the picture. Such cameras require very little effort on the part of
the photographer; they typically focus themselves and adjust themselves
to light conditions.
- An SLR (single-lens reflex) camera, on the other hand, is the sort
of thing you see professional photographers use. With a DSLR (and many
SLRs), you have total control over the photograph. You can adjust the
shutter speed alone, the aperture alone, change the ISO speed to
whatever you want, or just use it like a large point and shoot. Unlike
point and shoot cameras, you can use interchangeable lenses. This means
that you have a wide range of lenses to choose from depending on the
manufacturer. The downsides of DSLRs are that they weigh more and don't
record videos.
Look at your needs.
Do your needs really match up with what a SLR has to offer? Unless
you're either experienced with an SLR or willing to learn the basics of
using one, you don't need an SLR. As Bas Scheffers writes, "[i]n
general, unless you have been using an SLR for years as advanced amateur
or professional, if you need to read this article to learn about
digital photography, you are not ready for a digital SLR. You have been
warned."[1]
SLRs also hit the wallet a little harder too. On the other hand, if you
have any desire to capture fast moving kids/pets, the shutter lag of a
point and shoot will make it impossible, and the only thing that can
capture them is a DSLR.
SLR cameras comes in digital and analog formats.
With a digital SLR, you don't have to pay for film and developing fees,
can experiment more freely, and can instantly see the picture after you
take it. However, film SLRs can be purchased at a lower price and the
cost of taking a picture can be help improve your photography skills
because you'll be thinking more about if the picture can be further
improved.
If you are not sure about making photography your hobby, get a point and shoot with advanced options. They are not as expensive as an DSLR, but do give you the ability to experiment with different settings.
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